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MYP Guides/Physics/Criterion C
MYP SCIENCES · OUT OF 8

MYP Physics Criterion C: Processing and evaluating

Criterion C is where your data earns its marks. Present it cleanly, describe the pattern with numbers, explain it with physics, and be honest and specific about what could have gone wrong.

WHAT THE STRANDS ASK

C.i
Present collected and transformed data

Clear tables and graphs with units, labels and any calculations shown.

C.ii
Interpret data and describe results

You describe the pattern with numbers and explain it using science.

C.iii
Discuss the validity of the hypothesis

You say whether the evidence supports your hypothesis and how far.

C.iv
Discuss the validity of the method

You link specific weaknesses in the method to their effect on the results.

C.v
Describe improvements or extensions

Realistic changes that would fix the weaknesses you found, or the next question to test.

WHAT EACH SCORE LEVEL TENDS TO LOOK LIKE

1-2
LIMITED

A little of the criterion is addressed. Ideas are basic, partly missing, or not linked to the task.

3-4
ADEQUATE

The main points are there but thin. Some explanations are correct; links to the task or evidence are incomplete.

5-6
SUBSTANTIAL

Mostly accurate, well explained and consistently tied to the task, with only small gaps.

7-8
EXCELLENT

Detailed, precise and justified throughout, with ideas connected and applied to new situations or evidence.

A plain-language guide only. Your teacher marks against the official IB level descriptors.

HOW TO SCORE HIGHER

  • Put units and uncertainty in table headings, and label graph axes with quantity and unit.
  • Describe the trend with numbers (for example, doubling the force roughly doubled the acceleration) before you explain it.
  • Say whether the data supports the hypothesis and how strongly, rather than just proves or does not prove.
  • For every weakness, state its effect on the results and a specific fix.

COMMON MISTAKES

  • Writing human error, which says nothing about what happened or how much it mattered.
  • Improvements such as be more careful instead of a specific change.
  • A conclusion that never refers back to the hypothesis.

WORKED EXAMPLE: WEAK VERSUS STRONG

Evaluate the method used to time a ball in free fall over 1.5 m.

WEAK

Human error affected the results. We should use more accurate equipment.

STRONG

Timing by hand adds a reaction-time error of about ±0.2 s. The fall lasts only about 0.55 s, so that is a percentage uncertainty of roughly 35%, large enough to hide the pattern I was looking for. Using two light gates connected to a timer would remove the reaction-time error. Repeating each drop five times would also show how consistent the readings are.

WHY THE STRONG ANSWER WORKS
  • It names the specific source of error and gives its size.
  • It links the error to the effect on the conclusion.
  • The improvement is concrete and directly fixes the problem.

TRY IT: FREE SAMPLE QUESTIONS

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is MYP Physics Criterion C?⌄

Criterion C is Processing and evaluating. It is marked out of 8 across 5 strands (C.i, C.ii, C.iii, C.iv, C.v). Criterion C is where your data earns its marks. Present it cleanly, describe the pattern with numbers, explain it with physics, and be honest and specific about what could have gone wrong.

How do I score highly in MYP Physics Criterion C?⌄

Put units and uncertainty in table headings, and label graph axes with quantity and unit. Describe the trend with numbers (for example, doubling the force roughly doubled the acceleration) before you explain it. Say whether the data supports the hypothesis and how strongly, rather than just proves or does not prove.

What are common mistakes in MYP Physics Criterion C?⌄

Writing human error, which says nothing about what happened or how much it mattered. Improvements such as be more careful instead of a specific change. A conclusion that never refers back to the hypothesis.

Practise Criterion C for real
Past papers and live classes on CritABCD, marked against the A–D criteria.
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Written by CritABCD for study and revision, in our own words. The official MYP Physics guide and assessment criteria are published by the International Baccalaureate. Official IB guide ↗